Night sweats are excessive sweats that occur during night time.
Night sweats can often disturb your night time sleep.
There are different factors that cause night sweats. Here are some of the factors that cause night sweats.
Factors that cause night sweats:
Menopause: Menopause can cause night sweats due to the hot flashes that accompany the menopause during night time. Some hormonal changes can also cause night sweats in menopausal and pre-menopausal women.
Medications: Certain medications can cause night sweats as they react with your body’s natural chemistry. Medications that cause night sweats are anti-depressants and psychiatric drugs.
Sometimes, medications taken to lower fever like aspirin and acetaminophen can also cause night sweats. The other drugs that cause sweating are birth control pills, niacin, hydralazine, nitroglycerine, cortisone, Viagra, and tamoxifen.
Hyperhidrosis: Hyperhidrosis is a condition explained as excessive sweating during sleep. Your body produces too much sweat without any identified medical cause.
Pressure and anxiety: Pressure and anxiety are the important causes of night sweating, especially in men. When you are going through a stressful period, you can experience sweating at night.
Cancers: Night sweats are early signs in some types of cancers. Lymphoma, cancer of the lymphocytes, is the common cancer associated with night sweats. If your cancer is undiagnosed, you can have other symptoms like fever and weight loss.
Tuberculosis: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease usually affecting the lungs. The inflammation caused by tuberculosis can trigger night sweats.
Infections: Many infections are associated with night sweats. Bacterial infection, such as endocarditis (heart valve inflammation), osteomyelitis (inflammation in the bones) can result in sweating during night. Night sweats are also a symptom of HIV infection.
Abscess in the liver or spleen can cause sweating. Abscess can cause fever and sweats without many other symptoms.
Hypoglycemia: Sometimes, Hypoglycemia or low blood glucose can cause sweating during night. If you are taking insulin or oral anti-biotic medications, you can experience hypoglycemia at night that is associated with sweating.
Sleep environment: Sometimes, sleep environment can cause sweating during night. If the sleep environment is too hot, it can cause sweating.
Neurological conditions: Neurological conditions like post-traumatic syringomyelia, autonomic dysreflexia, autonomic neuropathy and stroke can increase sweating and can lead to night sweats.
Hormone disorders: Hormone disorders such as hyperthyroidism, pheochromocytoma, and carcinoid syndrome can cause sweating during night.
Controlling night sweats:
- Take cold shower right before going to bed as it can stop sweating during night.
- Avoid heavy blankets and use light sheets, which is a breathable fabric to cure night sweats.
- Turn down the thermostat as warm room can cause sweating.
- Talk to your doctor to determine the cause of night sweats. Once the cause is determined, your doctor prescribes medicines for that illness that is causing night sweats.
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